Table 2

Determinants for human resource heterogeneity

(1) Heter(2) Hetert+1
Coefficientst-statisticCoefficientst-statistic
Heter  0.724***(74.556)
Rdratio0.105***(6.509)0.012**(2.348)
Ocf−0.035**(−1.971)−0.029***(−3.035)
Sdsale0.197***(4.052)0.059***(2.833)
Lev−0.041***(−3.442)−0.010**(−2.210)
Size0.003(1.433)0.000(0.365)
Btm−0.025***(−3.998)−0.007***(−2.632)
Indcomp−0.175***(−3.831)0.012(0.727)
Dual0.002(0.502)−0.001(−0.674)
Firstshr−0.006(−0.543)0.001(0.326)
Age−0.000(−1.556)0.000(0.430)
Soe−0.004(−1.053)−0.004**(−2.550)
Abovecoll0.110***(4.014)0.048***(5.169)
Popu0.001(0.446)0.002**(2.080)
Mdasimilar−0.085***(−6.364)−0.032***(−5.791)
Constant−0.855***(−16.718)−0.215***(−11.073)
Industry fixed effectsYesYes
Year fixed effectsYesYes
Observations26,31625,982
Adjusted R-squared0.4570.743

Note(s): *, ** and *** represent significance levels of 0.10, 0.05 and 0.01, respectively. OLS regression is adopted and standard errors are clustered at firm level

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