Descriptive statistics
| N | Mean | Sd | Min | Max | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IssueSpread | 5,451 | 2.162 | 1.312 | 0.522 | 5.839 |
| Post | 5,451 | 0.375 | 0.484 | 0 | 1 |
| Bondsize | 5,451 | 20.667 | 0.681 | 18.951 | 22.227 |
| Bondterm | 5,451 | 1.401 | 0.371 | 0.693 | 2.303 |
| Bondrate | 5,451 | 4.544 | 0.672 | 1 | 5 |
| Bondput | 5,451 | 0.281 | 0.450 | 0 | 1 |
| Bondcall | 5,451 | 0.203 | 0.402 | 0 | 1 |
| Bondsecu | 5,451 | 0.103 | 0.304 | 0 | 1 |
| Firmsize | 5,451 | 25.316 | 1.401 | 22.480 | 28.191 |
| Lev | 5,451 | 0.629 | 0.13 | 0.246 | 0.858 |
| Growth | 5,451 | 0.185 | 0.333 | −0.411 | 2.032 |
| ROA | 5,451 | 0.02 | 0.018 | −0.001 | 0.089 |
| Cover | 5,451 | −7.387 | 105.996 | −804.788 | 386.645 |
| Tangibility | 5,451 | 0.236 | 0.182 | −0.170 | 0.731 |
| Current | 5,451 | 1.898 | 1.636 | 0.227 | 13.500 |
| Big4 | 5,451 | 0.127 | 0.333 | 0 | 1 |
| SOE | 5,451 | 0.874 | 0.332 | 0 | 1 |
| Top1 | 5,451 | 82.399 | 25.462 | 16.910 | 100 |
| Issuenum | 5,451 | 2.128 | 1.599 | 1.000 | 10 |
| GDPg | 5,451 | 0.061 | 0.009 | 0.033 | 0.083 |
| Mean | Sd | Min | Max | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,451 | 2.162 | 1.312 | 0.522 | 5.839 | |
| 5,451 | 0.375 | 0.484 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 20.667 | 0.681 | 18.951 | 22.227 | |
| 5,451 | 1.401 | 0.371 | 0.693 | 2.303 | |
| 5,451 | 4.544 | 0.672 | 1 | 5 | |
| 5,451 | 0.281 | 0.450 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 0.203 | 0.402 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 0.103 | 0.304 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 25.316 | 1.401 | 22.480 | 28.191 | |
| 5,451 | 0.629 | 0.13 | 0.246 | 0.858 | |
| 5,451 | 0.185 | 0.333 | −0.411 | 2.032 | |
| 5,451 | 0.02 | 0.018 | −0.001 | 0.089 | |
| 5,451 | −7.387 | 105.996 | −804.788 | 386.645 | |
| 5,451 | 0.236 | 0.182 | −0.170 | 0.731 | |
| 5,451 | 1.898 | 1.636 | 0.227 | 13.500 | |
| 5,451 | 0.127 | 0.333 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 0.874 | 0.332 | 0 | 1 | |
| 5,451 | 82.399 | 25.462 | 16.910 | 100 | |
| 5,451 | 2.128 | 1.599 | 1.000 | 10 | |
| 5,451 | 0.061 | 0.009 | 0.033 | 0.083 |
Note(s): This table reports descriptive statistics of main variables. Variable definitions are reported in Table 2
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