Table 1

Summary statistics

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)
Full sampleProspectorDefenderT-testAnalyzerEquality test
ObsMeanSt devObsMeanObsMeanp-valueObsMeanp-value
ETR10,8300.2590.3226960.1908880.2610.0009,2460.2640.000
Size10,83022.1971.26369622.29088821.9260.0009,24622.2160.000
ROA10,8300.0500.0766960.0618880.0520.0149,2460.0500.000
Debt10,8300.0800.1176960.0828880.0620.0009,2460.0820.000
Intan10,8300.0590.0626960.0598880.0520.0259,2460.0590.005
Inventory10,8300.1680.1436960.1658880.1860.0099,2460.1670.000
Cross_list10,8300.0330.1806960.0328880.0280.6889,2460.0340.632
SOE10,6630.3790.4856920.3288760.3060.3509,0950.3900.000
PC_Board10,8300.4130.4926960.4078880.3740.1859,2460.4180.038
PC_MGT10,8300.1120.3156960.1198880.0980.1759,2460.1120.347

Note(s): 1. The dependent measures and independent variables are defined in  Appendix

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