Table A5

Estimation results for environmental satisfaction (SWB3_ENV)

Model 1Model 2Model 3
VariableCoefStd.ErrCoefStd.ErrCoefStd.Err
Income group 2−0.0270.2110.2340.261−0.5600.352
Income group 3−0.2100.2060.0580.257−0.5360.360
Income group 4−0.0790.2030.3390.249−0.686*0.367
Income group 5−0.526**0.2140.0120.271−0.862**0.347
Median income0.0260.1530.1490.1860.0650.269
# Children0.1610.339−0.0490.3190.5880.510
# Children squared−0.0860.2450.0270.280−0.1720.364
Age group 20.1470.207−0.0710.278−0.0350.354
Age group 3−0.0210.227−0.2990.3040.0040.395
Age group 40.0370.262−0.2360.327−0.1740.434
House ownership−0.343***0.115−0.258*0.149−0.362*0.194
Female−0.0040.1050.0480.126−0.0890.185
Laugh0.1390.1060.1740.1290.2560.176
Engagement−0.199**0.098−0.235*0.123−0.1810.167
Swb_indi_coll 2−0.0940.163−0.1850.209−0.364*0.219
Swb_indi_coll 3−0.2160.221−0.3950.301−0.5830.359
Service culture 20.608***0.2260.744***0.2840.845*0.453
Service culture 31.001***0.2341.118***0.2911.255***0.456
Service sport 20.671***0.1870.645***0.2250.693**0.301
Service sport 30.826***0.1970.704***0.2350.695**0.310
Service transport 20.398**0.190
Service transport 30.833***0.197
Environment 21.478***0.206
Environment 32.929***0.311
c10.5301.2192.0861.4741.5412.117
c22.747**1.2194.426***1.4754.486**2.103
# Observations667446296
# Parameters273030
Log-likelihood−509−321−168
Pseudo R20.0940.1450.325
AIC1072.305702.462397.625

Note(s): Model 1 corresponds to regression with socioeconomic, lifestyle variables and externalities from public services (Sport, Culture). Model 2 corresponds to regression with the same variables as in Model 1 and with an additional variable on public transport (Transport), reducing the number of observations from 667 to 446. Model 3 corresponds to regression with the same variables as in Model 1 and with environmental externality (Environment). If we keep public transport (Transport) in Model 3, there are only 205 observations left. All explanatory variables are exogenous based on the variable addition test (Wooldridge, 2014). Significance levels: *10%, ** 5% and *** 1%

Source(s): Table by the authors

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