Table 3

Summary statistics

MeanSDMinMax
Whole database
Pos ESG0.00480.3877−0.67070.4684
Neg ESG0.00250.4688−0.2666−0.0109
Firm return0.00030.0293−0.30710.4684
JALSH ret0.00020.0115−0.10220.0726
Excluding neutral sentiment
Pos ESG0.03731.0772−0.67070.4684
Neg ESG0.01171.0157−0.2666−0.0109

Note(s): Table 3 shows the summary statistics of the variables used in the study. SD shows the standard deviation, Min shows the minimum value and Max shows the maximum value. The first panel gives the summary statistics for the entire database while the second panel presents the summary statistics of a database that excludes observations with a neutral sentiment (a change of 0 in ESG news sentiment)

Source(s): Authors’ estimations

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