ARDL Cointegration analysis
| Bounds testing to cointegration | Diagnostic tests | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated models | Lag length | F-statistics | |||
| 1,2,0 | 4.054** | 0.144 [1] | 0.345 [1] | 0.958 [1] | |
| Significance level | Critical values (T= 19)# | ||||
| Lower bounds I(0) | Upper bounds I(1) | ||||
| 1 per cent level | 4.13 | 5.00 | |||
| 5 per cent level | 3.10 | 3.87 | |||
| 10 per cent level | 2.63 | 3.35 | |||
| Bounds testing to cointegration | Diagnostic tests | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated models | Lag length | ||||
| 1,2,0 | 4.054** | 0.144 [1] | 0.345 [1] | 0.958 [1] | |
| Significance level | Critical values (T= 19)# | ||||
| Lower bounds | Upper bounds | ||||
| 1 per cent level | 4.13 | 5.00 | |||
| 5 per cent level | 3.10 | 3.87 | |||
| 10 per cent level | 2.63 | 3.35 | |||
Notes: ** denote significance at 5%. The optimal lag length is determined by on Schwarz Information Criterion. [ ] is the order of diagnostic tests. Critical values for the bounds test: case II: restricted intercept and no trend
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