Long-run asymmetric coefficients
| Exog variables | Long-run effect [+] | Log-run effects [−] | ||
| Coef | F-stat | Coef | F-stats | |
| Log income | 1.080*** | 18.16 | −4.354*** | 13.81 |
| CPI | 0.011** | 4.42 | 0.021** | 6.24 |
| Log building plans passed | 0.185 | 1.23 | −0.777*** | 21.86 |
| Mortgage rate | −0.024*** | 8.74 | −0.009 | 1.72 |
| Long-run asymmetry Wald test | Short-run asymmetry Wald test | |||
| Log income | 9.77*** | 0.612 | ||
| CPI | 9.57*** | 0.260 | ||
| Log building plans passed | 5.42** | 0.053 | ||
| Mortgage rate | 8.77*** | 8.14*** | ||
| Exog variables | Long-run effect [+] | Log-run effects [−] | ||
| Coef | F-stat | Coef | F-stats | |
| Log income | 1.080*** | 18.16 | −4.354*** | 13.81 |
| CPI | 0.011** | 4.42 | 0.021** | 6.24 |
| Log building plans passed | 0.185 | 1.23 | −0.777*** | 21.86 |
| Mortgage rate | −0.024*** | 8.74 | −0.009 | 1.72 |
| Long-run asymmetry | Short-run asymmetry | |||
| Log income | 9.77*** | 0.612 | ||
| CPI | 9.57*** | 0.260 | ||
| Log building plans passed | 5.42** | 0.053 | ||
| Mortgage rate | 8.77*** | 8.14*** | ||
Notes:
[+] and [−] denote the long-run coefficients associated with positive and negative changes in the exogenous variables. That is, a permanent change in exogenous variables by −1; *, ** and *** denote 10, 5 and 1%, respectively