Descriptive characteristics of included studies
| Author(s)/Country/Year | Aims | Methods | Population | Measurement of resilience | Measurement of self-efficacy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giordano et al. (2022) Italy | “To evaluate the impact of the R2 resilience program …” | Online survey | 17 leaders and 62 members of their staff | - The 10-item Rugged Resilience Measure - The 17-item Adult Resilience Measure Revised | The General Self-Efficacy Scale |
| Hu et al. (2020) China | “To examine mental health (burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear) and their associated factors …” | Online survey | 2,014 frontline nurses | The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale | The General Self-efficacy Scale |
| Panourgia et al. (2021) United Kingdom | “To investigate the concurrent effects of pre-pandemic and COVID-19 stress on resilience …” | Online survey | 325 Mental Health Psychology Practitioners | The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale | The Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale |
| Gandhi et al. (2021) India | To explore … “perception of psychological preparedness for the pandemic management …” | Online survey | 676 nursing practitioners | The Brief Resilient Coping Scale | The General Self Efficacy Scale |
| Saleem et al. (2020) Pakistan | “To examine the Relationship between psychosocial strengths (resilience, self-efficacy beliefs and social support) and perceived severity of COVID-19 and also to gauge the mediating role of self-control …” | Online survey | 284 doctors | The Brief Resilience Scale | Short General Self Efficacy Scale |
| Peñacoba et al. (2021) Spain | “To explore the mediating roles of self-efficacy and resilience between stress and both physical and mental quality-of-life components …” | Online survey | 308 intensive care nurses | The Resilience Scale (RS-14) | The General Self-Efficacy Scale |
| Author(s)/Country/Year | Aims | Methods | Population | Measurement of resilience | Measurement of self-efficacy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| “To evaluate the impact of the R2 resilience program …” | Online survey | 17 leaders and 62 members of their staff | - The 10-item Rugged Resilience Measure | The General Self-Efficacy Scale | |
| “To examine mental health (burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear) and their associated factors …” | Online survey | 2,014 frontline nurses | The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale | The General Self-efficacy | |
| “To investigate the concurrent effects of pre-pandemic and COVID-19 stress on resilience …” | Online survey | 325 Mental Health Psychology Practitioners | The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale | The Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale | |
| To explore … “perception of psychological preparedness for the pandemic management …” | Online survey | 676 nursing practitioners | The Brief Resilient Coping Scale | The General Self Efficacy Scale | |
| “To examine the Relationship between psychosocial strengths (resilience, self-efficacy beliefs and social support) and perceived severity of COVID-19 and also to gauge the mediating role of self-control …” | Online survey | 284 doctors | The Brief Resilience Scale | Short General Self Efficacy Scale | |
| “To explore the mediating roles of self-efficacy and resilience between stress and both physical and mental quality-of-life components …” | Online survey | 308 intensive care nurses | The Resilience Scale (RS-14) | The General Self-Efficacy Scale |
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