Table 4

Relations between resilience and self-efficacy

AuthorsDescription of relations
Giordano et al.Resilience and self-efficacy increased after resilience program
Hu et al.Resilience and self-efficacy were negatively correlated with mental health outcomes such as burnout, anxiety, and depression. The correlation between resilience and self-efficacy was not measured
Panourgia et al.Self-efficacy did not mediate the relationship between pre-pandemic stress and resilience and COVID-19 stress and resilience
Gandhi et al.Resilience and self-efficacy were positively correlated to each other
Saleem et al.Resilience and self-efficacy were significantly negatively corelated with perceived severity of COVID-19
Peñacoba et al.Resilience and self-efficacy had indirect (mediation) effect of levels of perceived stress on both physical and mental health components, of quality of life during the COVID-19. Resilience alone was not a significant mediator of these associations

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