Variables analyzed in the content analysis
| Category | Variables included |
|---|---|
| FI Context |
|
| FI development |
|
| FI implementation/adoption/diffusion |
|
| FI characteristics |
|
| FI outcomes |
|
| Category | Variables included |
|---|---|
| FI Context | Country where developed/adopted; Geographical feature (rural, peri-urban, urban) Industry; Key focus of the paper (FI development, FI adoption, outcomes of the FI) |
| FI development | Who developed; Motivations of developer/other actors (profit motivated, social oriented, both); Intensity of collaboration with local actors* (high, med, low, not reported); Intensity of collaboration with foreign actors** (high, med, low, not reported); |
| FI implementation/adoption/diffusion | Intensity of collaboration with local actors* (high, med, low, not reported); Intensity of collaboration with foreign actors** (high, med, low, not reported); |
| FI characteristics | Innovation-type (product, process, business model); Group targeted (poor, emerging middle class); Simplicity (high, med, low, not reported); Functionality (high, med, low, not reported); Affordability (high, med, low, not reported); Social goal addressed; |
| FI outcomes | Economic outcomes (positive, negative, not reported); Environmental outcomes (positive, negative, not reported); Social outcomes (positive, negative, not reported); Economic outcomes measurement (yes/no); Environmental outcomes measurement (yes/no); Social outcomes measurement (yes/no); |
Note(s): *Local actors include firms, NGOs, governments, firms' associations, research centres/universities; community/consumers. **Foreign actors include institution/university, firms, NGOs
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