Hypotheses, path coefficients, standard deviation, t-statistics, p-value and effect size
| Hypotheses | Path coefficient | SD | T – statistic | p – value | Confirmed / not confirmed | f2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | In innovative SMEs, customers affect the decisions regarding GIs | −0.078 | 0.083 | 0.938 | 0.348 | Not confirmed | 0.004 |
| H2 | In innovative SMEs, suppliers affect the decisions regarding GIs | 0.001 | 0.072 | 0.018 | 0.986 | Not confirmed | 0.000 |
| H3 | In innovative SMEs, financiers/investors affect the decisions to produce GIs | 0.115 | 0.078 | 1.483 | 0.138 | Not confirmed | 0.011 |
| H4 | In innovative SMEs, employees affect the decisions to produce GIs | 0.243 | 0.079 | 3.086 | 0.002 | Confirmed | 0.060 |
| H5 | In innovative SMEs, public administrations affect the decisions concerning GIs | −0.078 | 0.042 | 1.869 | 0.062 | Confirmed | 0.014 |
| H6 | In innovative SMEs, universities, research centres and other agencies affect the decisions concerning GIs | 0.130 | 0.066 | 1.981 | 0.048 | Confirmed | 0.022 |
| H7 | In innovative SMEs, community affects the decisions regarding GIs | 0.169 | 0.100 | 1.698 | 0.090 | Confirmed | 0.017 |
| H8 | In innovative SMEs, competitors affect the decisions regarding the adoption of GIs | 0.360 | 0.101 | 3.573 | 0.000 | Confirmed | 0.063 |
| Hypotheses | Path coefficient | SD | Confirmed / not confirmed | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In innovative SMEs, customers affect the decisions regarding GIs | −0.078 | 0.083 | 0.938 | 0.348 | Not confirmed | 0.004 | |
| In innovative SMEs, suppliers affect the decisions regarding GIs | 0.001 | 0.072 | 0.018 | 0.986 | Not confirmed | 0.000 | |
| In innovative SMEs, financiers/investors affect the decisions to produce GIs | 0.115 | 0.078 | 1.483 | 0.138 | Not confirmed | 0.011 | |
| In innovative SMEs, employees affect the decisions to produce GIs | 0.243 | 0.079 | 3.086 | 0.002 | Confirmed | 0.060 | |
| In innovative SMEs, public administrations affect the decisions concerning GIs | −0.078 | 0.042 | 1.869 | 0.062 | Confirmed | 0.014 | |
| In innovative SMEs, universities, research centres and other agencies affect the decisions concerning GIs | 0.130 | 0.066 | 1.981 | 0.048 | Confirmed | 0.022 | |
| In innovative SMEs, community affects the decisions regarding GIs | 0.169 | 0.100 | 1.698 | 0.090 | Confirmed | 0.017 | |
| In innovative SMEs, competitors affect the decisions regarding the adoption of GIs | 0.360 | 0.101 | 3.573 | 0.000 | Confirmed | 0.063 | |
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