Regression results for carbon disclosure and its determinants
| Coefficients | t-statistics | p-value | VIF | Tolerance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Constant) | −40.169 | −2.109 | 0.038 | ||
| Profitability | 0.271 | 0.736 | 0.035* | 1.238 | 0.807 |
| Growth | −0.164 | −1.007 | 0.685 | 1.179 | 0.848 |
| Leverage | −0.151 | −1.562 | 0.000** | 1.228 | 0.814 |
| CEO duality | −6.430 | −2.144 | 0.464 | 1.128 | 0.887 |
| Board composition | −0.048 | −0.407 | 0.317 | 1.084 | 0.922 |
| Size | 4.536 | 3.809 | 0.122 | 1.201 | 0.833 |
| R2 | 0.26 | ||||
| Adjusted R2 | 0.20 | ||||
| F-value | 4.34 | ||||
| p-value | 0.001 |
| Coefficients | VIF | Tolerance | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Constant) | −40.169 | −2.109 | 0.038 | ||
| Profitability | 0.271 | 0.736 | 0.035* | 1.238 | 0.807 |
| Growth | −0.164 | −1.007 | 0.685 | 1.179 | 0.848 |
| Leverage | −0.151 | −1.562 | 0.000** | 1.228 | 0.814 |
| CEO duality | −6.430 | −2.144 | 0.464 | 1.128 | 0.887 |
| Board composition | −0.048 | −0.407 | 0.317 | 1.084 | 0.922 |
| Size | 4.536 | 3.809 | 0.122 | 1.201 | 0.833 |
| 0.26 | |||||
| Adjusted | 0.20 | ||||
| 4.34 | |||||
| 0.001 |
Notes: Coefficient for each variable is shown with t-statistics in parentheses. *Significant at 5 per cent level (one-tailed test); **significant at 1 per cent level (one-tailed test)
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