Control variables
| Control variables | Internal practices (T-statistics) | Significance | Interorganizational practices (T-statistics) | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry: Apparel and fashion | 1.342 | 0.254 | 1.218 | 0.217 |
| Industry: Baby care | 2.361 | 0.018** | 2.476 | 0.011** |
| Industry: Consumer electronics | 0.595 | 0.346 | 0.379 | 0.421 |
| Industry: Cosmetics | 2.396 | 0.016** | 2.259 | 0.020** |
| Industry: Food and beverage | 2.483 | 0.013** | 1.999 | 0.023** |
| Industry: Furniture | 0.995 | 0.312 | 0.479 | 0.497 |
| Industry: Health and wellness | 0.861 | 0.328 | 0.281 | 0.538 |
| Industry: Home design | 0.793 | 0.336 | 0.304 | 0.519 |
| Industry: Luxury goods | 2.250 | 0.021** | 2.384 | 0.012** |
| Company size: Small | 1.467 | 0.142 | 1.371 | 0.174 |
| Company size: Medium | 0.071 | 0.865 | 0.097 | 0.799 |
| Company size: Large | 0.495 | 0.536 | 0.395 | 0.521 |
| Distance: Low | 0.116 | 0.846 | 0.179 | 0.861 |
| Distance: Medium | 0.991 | 0.387 | 1.379 | 0.225 |
| Distance: Large | 1.053 | 0.367 | 1.126 | 0.221 |
| Company type: 3PFLs | 0.695 | 0.339 | 0.064 | 0.921 |
| Company type: Exporter | 1.528 | 0.136 | 1.391 | 0.195 |
| Control variables | Internal practices ( | Significance | Interorganizational practices ( | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry: Apparel and fashion | 1.342 | 0.254 | 1.218 | 0.217 |
| Industry: Baby care | 2.361 | 0.018** | 2.476 | 0.011** |
| Industry: Consumer electronics | 0.595 | 0.346 | 0.379 | 0.421 |
| Industry: Cosmetics | 2.396 | 0.016** | 2.259 | 0.020** |
| Industry: Food and beverage | 2.483 | 0.013** | 1.999 | 0.023** |
| Industry: Furniture | 0.995 | 0.312 | 0.479 | 0.497 |
| Industry: Health and wellness | 0.861 | 0.328 | 0.281 | 0.538 |
| Industry: Home design | 0.793 | 0.336 | 0.304 | 0.519 |
| Industry: Luxury goods | 2.250 | 0.021** | 2.384 | 0.012** |
| Company size: Small | 1.467 | 0.142 | 1.371 | 0.174 |
| Company size: Medium | 0.071 | 0.865 | 0.097 | 0.799 |
| Company size: Large | 0.495 | 0.536 | 0.395 | 0.521 |
| Distance: Low | 0.116 | 0.846 | 0.179 | 0.861 |
| Distance: Medium | 0.991 | 0.387 | 1.379 | 0.225 |
| Distance: Large | 1.053 | 0.367 | 1.126 | 0.221 |
| Company type: 3PFLs | 0.695 | 0.339 | 0.064 | 0.921 |
| Company type: Exporter | 1.528 | 0.136 | 1.391 | 0.195 |
Note(s): **significant at 95% CI
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