Table X

Backtest results for the VaR measure

GARCH (1, 1)Extended GARCH (1, 1)TGARCHExtended TGARCHEGARCHExtended EGARCH
VaR−2.045−2.003−2.050−2.002−2.013−2.025
Failure ratio (%)4.3324.3224.1064.1064.4224.061

Notes: Risk measures are computed at 5 percent quantiles over the sample period. Following the related literature, the failure ratio represents the percentage of negative returns smaller than the VaR

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