Table 4 Regressions for person-related...

Table 4

Regressions for person-related bullying as the dependent variable (unstandardized coefficients)

Variables	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4	Model 5
Reference: 31–55 year old employees
Younger age	−0.031**	−0.01		−0.033*
Older age	−0.008		−0.015		−0.011
Reference: male employees
Female	−0.016	−0.011	−0.019
Reference: native Estonians
Minority	0.023			0.019	0.014
Interactions
Female × younger age		−0.026*
Female × older age			0.021
Minority × younger age				0.021
Minority × older age					0.046*
Control variables
Supportive work environment	−0.186***	−0.185***	−0.185***	−0.185***	−0.185***
Reference: employees with no subordinates
Position: manager	0.034**	0.034**	0.036**	0.036***	0.039***
Reference: Public sector
Construction	0.055*	0.071**	0.075**	0.056*	0.057*
Financial	0.003	0.006	0.004	0.005	0.001
Manufacturing	−0.024	−0.008	−0.005	−0.013	−0.015
Energy	−0.022	−0.021	−0.02	−0.014	−0.014
Constant	0.945***	0.938***	0.936***	0.926***	0.923***
R²	0.324	0.324	0.322	0.324	0.323
N	1,608	1,608	1,608	1,608	1,608

Variables	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4	Model 5
Reference: 31–55 year old employees
Younger age	−0.031**	−0.01		−0.033*
Older age	−0.008		−0.015		−0.011
Reference: male employees
Female	−0.016	−0.011	−0.019
Reference: native Estonians
Minority	0.023			0.019	0.014
Interactions
Female × younger age		−0.026*
Female × older age			0.021
Minority × younger age				0.021
Minority × older age					0.046*
Control variables
Supportive work environment	−0.186***	−0.185***	−0.185***	−0.185***	−0.185***
Reference: employees with no subordinates
Position: manager	0.034**	0.034**	0.036**	0.036***	0.039***
Reference: Public sector
Construction	0.055*	0.071**	0.075**	0.056*	0.057*
Financial	0.003	0.006	0.004	0.005	0.001
Manufacturing	−0.024	−0.008	−0.005	−0.013	−0.015
Energy	−0.022	−0.021	−0.02	−0.014	−0.014
Constant	0.945***	0.938***	0.936***	0.926***	0.923***
R²	0.324	0.324	0.322	0.324	0.323
N	1,608	1,608	1,608	1,608	1,608

Note(s): *p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01

Source(s): Compiled by the authors

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