Table 5 Attenuated correlations for...

Table 5

Attenuated correlations for categorical moderators

Analysis	N	Subjects	Correlation	CI LL	CI UL	Q	I²	T²	T	PI LL	PI UL
H1: Full sample of studies	64	14,469	0.47	0.42	0.52	969.03	0.93	0.06	0.25	0.00	0.77
H2: Financial performance	18	3,851	0.44	0.35	0.51	129.36	0.87	0.06	0.25	−0.08	0.77
H2: Operational performance	32	7,797	0.45	0.39	0.51	443.00	0.93	0.06	0.25	−0.03	0.77
H2: Overall performance	12	2,429	0.55	0.38	0.69	325.95	0.97	0.06	0.25	0.02	0.84
H3: Gligor et al. (2013)	9	2,289	0.44	0.32	0.55	64.64	0.88	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.79
H3: Li et al. (2009)	6	1,031	0.49	0.30	0.65	33.29	0.85	0.06	0.25	−0.15	0.84
H3: Swafford et al. (2006)	13	2,937	0.41	0.29	0.52	211.34	0.94	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.76
H3: Other scales	36	8,202	0.50	0.43	0.57	592.46	0.94	0.06	0.25	0.03	0.79
H4: Developed	15	3,184	0.41	0.32	0.49	113.89	0.88	0.07	0.26	−0.12	0.76
H4: Developing	46	10,700	0.50	0.44	0.56	807.02	0.94	0.07	0.26	0.03	0.79
H5: Manufacturing	46	10,270	0.49	0.43	0.54	715.84	0.94	0.06	0.25	0.02	0.78
H5: Service	8	2,067	0.42	0.16	0.62	144.59	0.96	0.06	0.25	−0.23	0.81
H5: Both	10	2,122	0.42	0.34	0.50	33.80	0.73	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.77

Analysis	N	Subjects	Correlation	CI LL	CI UL	Q	I²	T²	T	PI LL	PI UL
H1: Full sample of studies	64	14,469	0.47	0.42	0.52	969.03	0.93	0.06	0.25	0.00	0.77
H2: Financial performance	18	3,851	0.44	0.35	0.51	129.36	0.87	0.06	0.25	−0.08	0.77
H2: Operational performance	32	7,797	0.45	0.39	0.51	443.00	0.93	0.06	0.25	−0.03	0.77
H2: Overall performance	12	2,429	0.55	0.38	0.69	325.95	0.97	0.06	0.25	0.02	0.84
H3: Gligor et al. (2013)	9	2,289	0.44	0.32	0.55	64.64	0.88	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.79
H3: Li et al. (2009)	6	1,031	0.49	0.30	0.65	33.29	0.85	0.06	0.25	−0.15	0.84
H3: Swafford et al. (2006)	13	2,937	0.41	0.29	0.52	211.34	0.94	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.76
H3: Other scales	36	8,202	0.50	0.43	0.57	592.46	0.94	0.06	0.25	0.03	0.79
H4: Developed	15	3,184	0.41	0.32	0.49	113.89	0.88	0.07	0.26	−0.12	0.76
H4: Developing	46	10,700	0.50	0.44	0.56	807.02	0.94	0.07	0.26	0.03	0.79
H5: Manufacturing	46	10,270	0.49	0.43	0.54	715.84	0.94	0.06	0.25	0.02	0.78
H5: Service	8	2,067	0.42	0.16	0.62	144.59	0.96	0.06	0.25	−0.23	0.81
H5: Both	10	2,122	0.42	0.34	0.50	33.80	0.73	0.06	0.25	−0.12	0.77

Note(s): CI (confidence interval) LL (lower limit) and UL (upper limit): 95% CI for correlation

Q: Cochran’s Q

pQ: p-value of Q

I²: inconsistency ratio

T²: estimated variance of the true effects

T: estimated standard deviations of true effects

PI (prediction interval) LL (lower limit prediction) UL (upper limit prediction)

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