Table 3

EFA results on pro-conservation intentions

Pro-conservation intention statementsAdvocating conservation intentionsSupporting conservation intentions
I now feel that I have a strong responsibility to do all I can to protect wildlife0.80 
I now want to encourage others to get actively involved in conservation initiatives/programmes0.79 
I now have a deeper appreciation for wildlife and nature conservation0.78 
I want to spend more time learning about wildlife conservation0.76 
I might donate time and money to conservation initiatives0.76 
I feel a deeper connection to wildlife0.74 
I am now inspired to advocate for the welfare of wildlife and nature conservation0.73 
I am now more aware of conservation initiatives/programmes0.73 
I have now gained a deeper appreciation of the critical role that zoos play in conservation0.70 
I will revisit the zoo in the future 0.91
I will recommend the zoo visit to family, friends and others 0.84
I now want to see wildlife in their natural environment as well 0.45
I am now encouraged to visit other zoos 0.41
Eigenvalues (EV)7.231.10
Var. (%)55.618.45
Cum. Var. (%)55.6164.06
Cronbach alpha0.930.75
Avg, inter-item correlation0.590.44
Mean value (x̄)3.654.03

Notes:

*Five-point Likert scale: 1 = not at all to 5 = completely. The Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin measure of sampling adequacy: 0.93; Bartlett’s test of sphericity was significant [x2 (78) = 2512.21, p < 0.05]; the variance explained was 64%

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