Table 5

Spearman’s rho results

Variables  ACISCI
Spearman’s rhoACICorrelation coefficient1,0000.711**
  Sig. (two-tailed) 0.000
  N378373
 SCICorrelation coefficient0.711**1.000
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.000 
  N373374
 Previous visitsCorrelation coefficient0.0360.103*
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.4920.049
  N371367
 Age exposed to zoosCorrelation coefficient0.134*−0,001
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0130.981
  N347343
 Conservation is a main function of the zooCorrelation coefficient0.0700.116*
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.2110,037
  N323322
 Pre-conscious awarenessCorrelation coefficient0.537**0.485**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N374371
 Conscious awarenessCorrelation coefficient0.559**0.490**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N375371
 Unconscious awarenessCorrelation coefficient0.269**0.130*
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.012
  N369368
 EngagementCorrelation coefficient0.600**0.445**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N369367
 EscapismCorrelation coefficient0.556**0.586**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N371370
 EdutainmentCorrelation coefficient0.614**0.595**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N372369
 Total spendingCorrelation coefficient0.218**0.124*
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.019
  N358354
 FemaleCorrelation coefficient−0.117*−0.106*
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0230.041
  N376372
 Low to mid-income per yearCorrelation coefficient0.205**0.107
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.060
  N311310
 Spontaneous decision to visit the zooCorrelation coefficient−0.158**−0.144**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0020.005
  N375371
 Interaction and facility qualityPearson correlation0.506**0.509**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N367364
 Service and interpretation qualityPearson correlation0.532**0.436**
  Sig. (two-tailed)0.0000.000
  N369364

Notes:

**Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (two-tailed).

*

Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (two-tailed)

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