Table 1

Selected “protection consortium”

SectorConsortiumFoundation yearYear of ministerial recognitionNumber of consortium members% Export turnoverGeographical areasInternational mission
WineConsortium 1#1967196725060–65%USA, Germany, Sweden, Denmark United KingdomPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
WineConsortium 2#1924200348080%North America, United Kingdom Japan, Korea China, GermanyPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
WineConsortium 3#1932193421985%Russia Germany United StatesPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
WineConsortium 4#1990199120010.9%Japan, Switzerland, GermanyPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
HamConsortium 5#196119963173%Japan, Switzerland and GermanyPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
HamConsortium 6#1963199614071Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South AmericaPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
DairyConsortium 7#1981199614137%France, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, United StatesPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
CheeseConsortium 8#1954199642641%Germany, Austria, United States, Spain Canada, France, England, China, Switzerland JapanPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
CheeseConsortium 9#1934199631941%France, USA, Germany, UK, CanadaPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
Fruit farmingConsortium 10#1989200316 cooperatives25%Europe South AmericaPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets
Olive oilConsortium 11#1997199890035.7%Europe South AmericaPromotion and enhancement on foreign markets

Source(s): Authors' Elaboration

[ViewLarge]
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Please sign in to your personal account to gift article access.

Register

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Gift articles remaining: --

Gift article access

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Gift articles remaining: --

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses.

You have reached the limit of 10 links within a 30 day period.

Sharing Unavailable

Sharing content requires targeting cookies to be enabled. Please update your cookie preferences to use this feature.