Table IV

VECM granger causality results

Dependent variableΔLGDPΔLSEΔLIITError correction term
ΔLGDP–4.689 (0.266)0.096 (0.095)−0.408 (0.004)
ΔLSE6.127 (0.460)–0.846 (0.654)−0.059 (0.094)
ΔLIIT0.361 (0.834)0.915 (0.632)–−0.229 (0.150)

Note: Figures in the Parenthesis are p-value

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