Definitions of model constructs
| Construct | Definition | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| Content internalisation (CI) (formative) | Connective actions for instantly and continuously gaining, validating or supplementing information | Harindranath et al. (2015) |
| Content externalisation (CE) (formative) | Connective actions for sharing self-selected or self-produced information | Harindranath et al. (2015) |
| Interactive socialisation (IS) (formative) | Connective actions for interactive communication, discussion and presenting personal thoughts and opinions | Harindranath et al. (2015) |
| Perceived injustice (PI) (reflective) | Extent to which an individual perceives injustice in terms of inequality or relative deprivation | Dubé and Guimond (1986), Van Zomeren et al. (2008) |
| Perceived efficacy (PE) (reflective) | Extent to which an individual beliefs in one's capacity to contribute to the movement | Bandura (1997), Ennis and Schreuer (1987) |
| Social identity (SI) (reflective) | Extent to which an individual identifies with his online social network | Van Zomeren et al. (2008), Ellemers et al. (1999) |
| Offline collective action (CA) (reflective) | Extent to which individuals have participated in physical activities of common interests to advance movement goals | Van Zomeren et al. (2008) |
| Construct | Definition | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| Connective actions for instantly and continuously gaining, validating or supplementing information | ||
| Connective actions for sharing self-selected or self-produced information | ||
| Connective actions for interactive communication, discussion and presenting personal thoughts and opinions | ||
| Extent to which an individual perceives injustice in terms of inequality or relative deprivation | ||
| Extent to which an individual beliefs in one's capacity to contribute to the movement | ||
| Extent to which an individual identifies with his online social network | ||
| Extent to which individuals have participated in physical activities of common interests to advance movement goals |
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