Results of ARDL cointegration test
| Variable | LnWP | LnAR | LnSP | LnFER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optimal lag structure | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 1, 0) |
| F-statistics | 10.27062*** | 4.985628** | 1.443394 | 5.813190*** |
| Critical values (%) | 1 | 5 | 10 | |
| Lower bounds I(0) | 4.29 | 3.23 | 2.72 | |
| Upper bounds I(1) | 5.61 | 4.35 | 3.77 | |
| Diagnostic tests | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics |
| R2 | 0.500502 | 0.327235 | 0.647250 | 0.434619 |
| Adj-R2 | 0.451771 | 0.261599 | 0.276862 | 0.363946 |
| F2 statistics | 10.2706*** | 4.9856*** | 0.2768 (0.1086) | 6.1497*** |
| χ2 NORMAL | 3.1647 (0.2054) | 0.9235 (0.6301) | 1.2705 (0.3298) | 0.2116 (0.8995) |
| χ2 SERIAL | 0.6299 (0.6002) | 0.2671 (0.7670) | 1.8248 (0.1591) | 0.2928 (0.7478) |
| χ2 ARCH | 0.0076 (0.9306) | 0.2015 (0.8183) | 1.7129 (0.1679) | 0.0182 (0.8932) |
| χ2 White | 0.9985 (0.4193) | 1.0487 (0.3940) | 1.6472 (0.1260) | 1.1996 (0.3238) |
| χ2 RESET | 0.4473 (0.5174) | 1.1262 (0.2668) | 0.6098 (0.5454) | 0.6322 (0.5309) |
| Variable | LnWP | LnAR | LnSP | LnFER |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optimal lag structure | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 0, 0) | (1, 0, 1, 0) |
| 10.27062*** | 4.985628** | 1.443394 | 5.813190*** | |
| Critical values (%) | 1 | 5 | 10 | |
| Lower bounds | 4.29 | 3.23 | 2.72 | |
| Upper bounds | 5.61 | 4.35 | 3.77 | |
| Diagnostic tests | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics | Statistics |
| 0.500502 | 0.327235 | 0.647250 | 0.434619 | |
| Adj- | 0.451771 | 0.261599 | 0.276862 | 0.363946 |
| 10.2706*** | 4.9856*** | 0.2768 (0.1086) | 6.1497*** | |
| 3.1647 (0.2054) | 0.9235 (0.6301) | 1.2705 (0.3298) | 0.2116 (0.8995) | |
| 0.6299 (0.6002) | 0.2671 (0.7670) | 1.8248 (0.1591) | 0.2928 (0.7478) | |
| 0.0076 (0.9306) | 0.2015 (0.8183) | 1.7129 (0.1679) | 0.0182 (0.8932) | |
| 0.9985 (0.4193) | 1.0487 (0.3940) | 1.6472 (0.1260) | 1.1996 (0.3238) | |
| 0.4473 (0.5174) | 1.1262 (0.2668) | 0.6098 (0.5454) | 0.6322 (0.5309) |
Notes: **,***Denote the probability and the significant levels at 5 and 1 percent, respectively
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