Table 1 The results of one, three,... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

The results of one, three, seven, 14 days (length of time steps) ahead prediction with different methods

Model	Evaluation	Horizon1 = 1	Horizon = 3	Horizon = 7	Horizon = 14
ARIMA	MAE	10.939	370.47	469.86	479.417
ARIMA	RMSE	15.108	424.28	533.16	533.074
BPNN	MAE	64.089	320.27	536.42	730.397
BPNN	RMSE	71.477	330.50	555.47	760.644
LSTM	MAE	139.06	41.156	136.44	297.350
LSTM	RMSE	162.59	50.997	158.31	344.391
RCSNet	MAE	39.456	53.176	80.777	129.269
RCSNet	RMSE	46.471	62.466	98.474	151.624

Model	Evaluation	Horizon1 = 1	Horizon = 3	Horizon = 7	Horizon = 14
ARIMA	MAE	10.939	370.47	469.86	479.417
ARIMA	RMSE	15.108	424.28	533.16	533.074
BPNN	MAE	64.089	320.27	536.42	730.397
BPNN	RMSE	71.477	330.50	555.47	760.644
LSTM	MAE	139.06	41.156	136.44	297.350
LSTM	RMSE	162.59	50.997	158.31	344.391
RCSNet	MAE	39.456	53.176	80.777	129.269
RCSNet	RMSE	46.471	62.466	98.474	151.624