Table 2

Unit root test estimates

Levin et al.Im et al.ADF–Fisher chi-squarePP–Fisher chi-squareIntegration order
AGRVA−14.0695***−14.8579***186.897***213.831***I(1)
MCAP−17.6886***−15.8558**165.003***190.468***I(1)
SVT−10.9064***−11.6407***141.394***219.578***I(1)
M2_GDP−9.50977***−9.46625***114.258***137.352***I(1)
PHKAP−11.3931***−11.4455***138.499***157.083***I(1)
LAB−0.46521−3.60466***46.2945***41.5123***I(1)

Source(s): Conceptualized by author: (***) denotes 1%, significance level

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