Matching-firm adjusted returns by SEO type and horizon
| SEO type | Number of SEOs | Return period | N | Mean | Median | Mean Diff. (t-stat) | Median Diff. (Z-score) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panel A: Total sample | |||||||
| Rights | 1,090 | 12 months | 994 | −24.4% | −22.8% | ||
| 24 months | −46.6% | −33.7% | |||||
| 36 months | −62.2% | −39.9% | |||||
| Public | 967 | 12 months | 818 | −44.7% | −43.4% | 20.2%*** (4.64) | 20.6%*** (5.70) |
| 24 months | −61.4% | −55.3% | 14.8%** (2.24) | 21.6%*** (4.05) | |||
| 36 months | −80.1% | −52.1% | 17.8%** (2.28) | 12.2%*** (2.94) | |||
| Panel B: KOSPI | |||||||
| Rights | 277 | 12 months | 249 | −10.4% | −18.0% | ||
| 24 months | −34.3% | −31.5% | |||||
| 36 months | −52.6% | −29.1% | |||||
| Public | 153 | 12 months | 140 | −48.2% | −46.9% | 37.8%*** (3.68) | 28.9%*** (3.74) |
| 24 months | −64.6% | −67.1% | 30.2%** (1.97) | 35.6%*** (3.02) | |||
| 36 months | −70.2% | −64.9% | 17.6% (0.98) | 35.9%** (2.21) | |||
| Panel C: KOSDAQ | |||||||
| Rights | 814 | 12 months | 745 | −29.3% | −26.4% | ||
| 24 months | −50.7% | −33.9% | |||||
| 36 months | −65.4% | −42.3% | |||||
| Public | 813 | 12 months | 678 | −44.0% | −43.3% | 14.7%*** (3.07) | 16.9%*** (4.34) |
| 24 months | −60.7% | −52.8% | 10.0% (1.37) | 18.8%*** (2.87) | |||
| 36 months | −82.1% | −48.9% | 16.7%* (1.91) | 6.6%** (1.98) | |||
| SEO type | Number of SEOs | Return period | Mean | Median | Mean Diff. ( | Median Diff. ( | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rights | 1,090 | 12 months | 994 | −24.4% | −22.8% | ||
| 24 months | −46.6% | −33.7% | |||||
| 36 months | −62.2% | −39.9% | |||||
| Public | 967 | 12 months | 818 | −44.7% | −43.4% | 20.2%*** (4.64) | 20.6%*** (5.70) |
| 24 months | −61.4% | −55.3% | 14.8%** (2.24) | 21.6%*** (4.05) | |||
| 36 months | −80.1% | −52.1% | 17.8%** (2.28) | 12.2%*** (2.94) | |||
| Rights | 277 | 12 months | 249 | −10.4% | −18.0% | ||
| 24 months | −34.3% | −31.5% | |||||
| 36 months | −52.6% | −29.1% | |||||
| Public | 153 | 12 months | 140 | −48.2% | −46.9% | 37.8%*** (3.68) | 28.9%*** (3.74) |
| 24 months | −64.6% | −67.1% | 30.2%** (1.97) | 35.6%*** (3.02) | |||
| 36 months | −70.2% | −64.9% | 17.6% (0.98) | 35.9%** (2.21) | |||
| Rights | 814 | 12 months | 745 | −29.3% | −26.4% | ||
| 24 months | −50.7% | −33.9% | |||||
| 36 months | −65.4% | −42.3% | |||||
| Public | 813 | 12 months | 678 | −44.0% | −43.3% | 14.7%*** (3.07) | 16.9%*** (4.34) |
| 24 months | −60.7% | −52.8% | 10.0% (1.37) | 18.8%*** (2.87) | |||
| 36 months | −82.1% | −48.9% | 16.7%* (1.91) | 6.6%** (1.98) | |||
Note(s): *, ** and *** indicate the statistical significance level at 10%, 5% and 1%. This table reports the matching-firm adjusted returns of SEO firms by offering type (Rights versus Public). Matching firms are selected following Lyon et al. (1999) as a firm that has the closest B/M ratio of equity with market equity capitalization of 70–130% of the SEO firm in the issuance year. The matching firm belongs to the same industry as the SEO firm as classified by 1-digit KSIC (Korea Standard Industry Code). Panel A presents mean and median tests of return differences for the whole sample, Panel B for KOSPI firms and Panel C for KOSDAQ firms. The data cover SEOs from September 2000 to December 2015
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