Table 5

PC1 effect controlling for factor loading

Panel A: Excess return, CAPM-Alpha and FF3-Alpha
Ranking on PC1
Controlling for PreβTMBO1 (Low)2345 (High)High-Low
Excess return0.99**0.710.87*0.46−0.19−1.17***
(2.20)(1.38)(1.67)(0.80)(−0.30)(−2.64)
CAPM-alpha0.47**0.080.16−0.33−0.92**−1.39***
(2.44)(0.44)(1.01)(−1.12)(−2.39)(−3.18)
FF3-alpha0.19−0.160.02−0.52−1.29***−1.48***
(1.31)(−1.06)(0.17)(−1.39)(−2.71)(−3.10)

Note(s): This table presents the value-weighted average excess returns, CAPM alpha and FF3 alpha of PC1-sorted portfolios, controlling for loading to the left-tail risk factor. We initially sorted the stocks based on their βTMBO values and subsequently sorted them based on PC1. We then calculated the average across the βTMBO dimension to effectively control for risk

Source(s): Created by authors

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