The results of hypothesis testing
| Hypotheses | Structural path | Taiwan | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | ATT – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) |
| H2 | SN – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) |
| H3 | PBC – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) |
| H4a | SUC – ATT | Positive (ns) | Positive (s) |
| H4c | HAPPI – ATT | Negative (s) | Negative (s) |
| Hypotheses | Structural path | Taiwan | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATT – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) | |
| SN – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) | |
| PBC – PI | Positive (s) | Positive (s) | |
| SUC – ATT | Positive (ns) | Positive (s) | |
| HAPPI – ATT | Negative (s) | Negative (s) |
Notes: s, the hypothesis is supported; ns, the hypothesis is not supported
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