Table 8 The PSM results across different...

Table 8

The PSM results across different subsamples in 2016 (continued)

Sample	Treated	Controls	Difference	S.E.	T-stat	Observations
Sample	Treated	Controls	Difference	S.E.	T-stat	Untreated (male)	Treated (female)
Sample divided by industry
(a) Agriculture
Unmatched	9.7131	9.9111	−0.1980	0.0726	−2.73	206	55
ATET	9.7131	9.7372	−0.0240	0.0980	−0.25	206	55
(b) Industry and construction
Unmatched	9.9653	10.1200	−0.1547	0.0158	−9.8	2,468	1,530
ATET	9.9653	10.1373	−0.1720***	0.0257	−6.69	2,468	1,530
(c) Service
Unmatched	10.1052	10.1593	−0.0541	0.0205	−2.64	2,285	1,953
ATET	10.1052	10.1671	−0.0620	0.0429	−1.44	2,285	1,953
Sample divided by economic sector
(a) Non-state
Unmatched	9.8423	10.0464	−0.2042	0.0151	−13.48	3,607	2,029
ATET	9.8423	10.0187	−0.1764***	0.0304	−5.8	3,607	2,029
(b) State
Unmatched	10.3549	10.3609	−0.0060	0.0279	−0.22	1,087	948
ATET	10.3549	10.3926	−0.0377	0.0522	−0.72	1,087	948
(c) FDI
Unmatched	10.2142	10.3078	−0.0936	0.0315	−2.97	272	560
ATET	10.2142	10.2113	0.0029	0.0589	0.05	272	560
Sample divided by region
(a) Red River Delta
Unmatched	10.1124	10.2427	−0.1303	0.0256	−5.09	1,167	887
ATET	10.1124	10.3119	−0.1995***	0.0544	−3.66	1,167	887
(b) Northern Midland and Mountainous
Unmatched	10.1913	10.1017	0.0896	0.0322	2.78	710	481
ATET	10.1913	10.1674	0.0239	0.0709	0.34	710	481
(c) North Central and Central Coast
Unmatched	10.0235	10.1187	−0.0952	0.0256	−3.72	1,311	870
ATET	10.0235	10.1240	−0.1005**	0.0511	−1.97	1,311	870
(d) Central Highlands
Unmatched	9.8998	9.9291	−0.0294	0.0884	−0.33	157	127
ATET	9.8998	10.1016	−0.2018*	0.1215	−1.66	157	127
(e) Southeast
Unmatched	10.1690	10.2399	−0.0709	0.0338	−2.1	565	440
ATET	10.1690	10.2429	−0.0739	0.0573	−1.29	565	440
(f) Mekong River Delta
Unmatched	9.8127	9.9995	−0.1868	0.0274	−6.81	1,041	733
ATET	9.8127	9.9968	−0.1841***	0.0482	−3.82	1,041	733

Sample	Treated	Controls	Difference	S.E.	T-stat	Observations
Sample	Treated	Controls	Difference	S.E.	T-stat	Untreated (male)	Treated (female)
Sample divided by industry
(a) Agriculture
Unmatched	9.7131	9.9111	−0.1980	0.0726	−2.73	206	55
ATET	9.7131	9.7372	−0.0240	0.0980	−0.25	206	55
(b) Industry and construction
Unmatched	9.9653	10.1200	−0.1547	0.0158	−9.8	2,468	1,530
ATET	9.9653	10.1373	−0.1720***	0.0257	−6.69	2,468	1,530
(c) Service
Unmatched	10.1052	10.1593	−0.0541	0.0205	−2.64	2,285	1,953
ATET	10.1052	10.1671	−0.0620	0.0429	−1.44	2,285	1,953
Sample divided by economic sector
(a) Non-state
Unmatched	9.8423	10.0464	−0.2042	0.0151	−13.48	3,607	2,029
ATET	9.8423	10.0187	−0.1764***	0.0304	−5.8	3,607	2,029
(b) State
Unmatched	10.3549	10.3609	−0.0060	0.0279	−0.22	1,087	948
ATET	10.3549	10.3926	−0.0377	0.0522	−0.72	1,087	948
(c) FDI
Unmatched	10.2142	10.3078	−0.0936	0.0315	−2.97	272	560
ATET	10.2142	10.2113	0.0029	0.0589	0.05	272	560
Sample divided by region
(a) Red River Delta
Unmatched	10.1124	10.2427	−0.1303	0.0256	−5.09	1,167	887
ATET	10.1124	10.3119	−0.1995***	0.0544	−3.66	1,167	887
(b) Northern Midland and Mountainous
Unmatched	10.1913	10.1017	0.0896	0.0322	2.78	710	481
ATET	10.1913	10.1674	0.0239	0.0709	0.34	710	481
(c) North Central and Central Coast
Unmatched	10.0235	10.1187	−0.0952	0.0256	−3.72	1,311	870
ATET	10.0235	10.1240	−0.1005**	0.0511	−1.97	1,311	870
(d) Central Highlands
Unmatched	9.8998	9.9291	−0.0294	0.0884	−0.33	157	127
ATET	9.8998	10.1016	−0.2018*	0.1215	−1.66	157	127
(e) Southeast
Unmatched	10.1690	10.2399	−0.0709	0.0338	−2.1	565	440
ATET	10.1690	10.2429	−0.0739	0.0573	−1.29	565	440
(f) Mekong River Delta
Unmatched	9.8127	9.9995	−0.1868	0.0274	−6.81	1,041	733
ATET	9.8127	9.9968	−0.1841***	0.0482	−3.82	1,041	733

[ViewLarge]

Sharing Unavailable