Table 4

Mean comparison of variables of real consumption per capita

Explanatory variablesGood accessPoor accessDifferencep value
Real consumption per capita173.7248113.395160.330.00
Land-to-family labor ratio0.66620.58820.0780.00
Dependency ratio0.68650.7287−0.0420.04
Participation in off-farm income0.26880.24540.0230.10
Sex of the head0.81480.8178−0.0030.81
Age of the head45.968345.37460.5940.22
Head's years of schooling2.11451.77020.340.00
Access to credit0.21540.2209−0.0060.68
Access to irrigation0.23190.11380.1180.00
Oxen ownerships (TLUs)6.57916.8704−0.2910.17
Logarithm of agricultural yield7.36157.4016−0.040.60
Family size in adult equivalent4.64094.7341−0.0930.14

Source(s): Authors' own work using data from the Ethiopian Rural Socioeconomic Survey (ESS)

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