Estimates of long-run coefficients
| VARIABLE | F-statistics | Lower bound | Upper bound | C.V (%) | Decision rule |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LESTIC | LINTR, LEXR, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 2.4056 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
| LINTR|LESTIC, LEXR, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 5.2337* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LEXR|LINTR, LESTIC, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 2.5904 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
| LCPI|LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC, LOILP, LGLDP | 5.0837* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LOILP|LCPI, LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC, LGLDP | 5.0837* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LGLDP| LOILP, LCPI, LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC | 2.7598 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
| VARIABLE | Lower bound | Upper bound | C.V (%) | Decision rule | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LESTIC | LINTR, LEXR, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 2.4056 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
| LINTR|LESTIC, LEXR, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 5.2337* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LEXR|LINTR, LESTIC, LCPI, LOILP, LGLDP | 2.5904 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
| LCPI|LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC, LOILP, LGLDP | 5.0837* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LOILP|LCPI, LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC, LGLDP | 5.0837* | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | Co-integration |
| LGLDP| LOILP, LCPI, LEXR, LINTR, LESTIC | 2.7598 | 2.837 | 4.125 | 5 | No co-integration |
Notes: The critical values are taken from Pesaran et al. (2001), unrestricted intercept and no trend with five regressors; *denotes rejecting the null at the 5% level, the value of F-statistics for the above variables is more than upper bound 4.125, hence we reject the null hypothesis at 5% level
Source: Own elaboration
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