Descriptive statistics
| Whole period June 1997 to January 2018 | Before and during financial crisis June 1997 to May 2010 | After financial crisis June 2010 to January 2018 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | |
| Big firms | ||||||||||||
| B/H | 1.45 | 24.87 | −38.33 | 7.38 | 1.66 | 24.87 | −38.33 | 9.28 | 1.09 | 11.67 | −9.01 | 4.42 |
| B/M | 0.81 | 18.96 | −32.58 | 6.62 | 1.02 | 18.96 | −32.58 | 7.88 | 0.45 | 7.41 | −9.09 | 3.61 |
| B/L | 0.71 | 19.54 | −44.08 | 7.53 | 0.97 | 19.54 | −44.08 | 8.84 | 0.26 | 13.27 | −23.67 | 4.52 |
| Small firms | ||||||||||||
| S/H | 0.97 | 45.83 | −38.53 | 8.81 | 0.98 | 45.83 | −38.53 | 10.60 | 0.97 | 11.12 | −10.85 | 4.39 |
| S/M | 1.44 | 22.55 | −30.62 | 6.79 | 1.59 | 22.55 | −30.62 | 8.13 | 1.17 | 9.21 | −8.43 | 3.52 |
| S/L | 0.90 | 14.51 | −30.55 | 5.92 | 0.81 | 14.51 | −30.55 | 6.98 | 1.04 | 9.67 | −6.37 | 3.50 |
| SMB, HML and market risk premium | ||||||||||||
| SMB | 0.11 | 13.27 | −15.26 | 4.52 | −0.09 | 13.27 | −15.26 | 5.37 | 0.46 | 7.15 | −6.50 | 2.49 |
| HML | 1.13 | 29.26 | −38.64 | 7.38 | 1.26 | 29.26 | −38.64 | 8.99 | 0.91 | 14.40 | −9.23 | 5.35 |
| MRP | 0.21 | 14.26 | −32.20 | 6.39 | 0.34 | 14.26 | −32.20 | 7.71 | −0.01 | 7.59 | −11.01 | 3.17 |
| Whole period | Before and during financial crisis | After financial crisis | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | Mean | Max | Min | Std. dev. | |
| Big firms | ||||||||||||
| B/H | 1.45 | 24.87 | −38.33 | 7.38 | 1.66 | 24.87 | −38.33 | 9.28 | 1.09 | 11.67 | −9.01 | 4.42 |
| B/M | 0.81 | 18.96 | −32.58 | 6.62 | 1.02 | 18.96 | −32.58 | 7.88 | 0.45 | 7.41 | −9.09 | 3.61 |
| B/L | 0.71 | 19.54 | −44.08 | 7.53 | 0.97 | 19.54 | −44.08 | 8.84 | 0.26 | 13.27 | −23.67 | 4.52 |
| Small firms | ||||||||||||
| S/H | 0.97 | 45.83 | −38.53 | 8.81 | 0.98 | 45.83 | −38.53 | 10.60 | 0.97 | 11.12 | −10.85 | 4.39 |
| S/M | 1.44 | 22.55 | −30.62 | 6.79 | 1.59 | 22.55 | −30.62 | 8.13 | 1.17 | 9.21 | −8.43 | 3.52 |
| S/L | 0.90 | 14.51 | −30.55 | 5.92 | 0.81 | 14.51 | −30.55 | 6.98 | 1.04 | 9.67 | −6.37 | 3.50 |
| SMB, HML and market risk premium | ||||||||||||
| SMB | 0.11 | 13.27 | −15.26 | 4.52 | −0.09 | 13.27 | −15.26 | 5.37 | 0.46 | 7.15 | −6.50 | 2.49 |
| HML | 1.13 | 29.26 | −38.64 | 7.38 | 1.26 | 29.26 | −38.64 | 8.99 | 0.91 | 14.40 | −9.23 | 5.35 |
| MRP | 0.21 | 14.26 | −32.20 | 6.39 | 0.34 | 14.26 | −32.20 | 7.71 | −0.01 | 7.59 | −11.01 | 3.17 |
Source(s): Authors’ estimations using data from Bloomberg. MRP is equal to , that is, market risk minus risk-free interest rate
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