Bounds test results using asymptotic and bootstrap critical values
| F-statistic for NARDL model (1) using market-based inflation expectations | F-statistic for NARDL model (2) using survey-based inflation expectations | |
|---|---|---|
| GBPCAD | 14.6989*** | 22.8373*** |
| GBPAUD | 0.7892 | 3.4263** |
| GBPNZD | 4.8728*** | 4.4447*** |
| GBPSEK | 9.6628*** | 6.3136*** |
| CADAUD | 4.8838*** | 4.8838*** |
| CADNZD | 0.0236 | 0.1111 |
| CADSEK | 4.6149*** | 3.9070** |
| AUDNZD | 19.7235*** | 17.9692*** |
| AUDSEK | 7.0785*** | 6.4219*** |
| NZDSEK | 0.0722 | 12.3972*** |
| GBPCAD | 14.6989*** | 22.8373*** |
| GBPAUD | 0.7892 | 3.4263** |
| GBPNZD | 4.8728*** | 4.4447*** |
| GBPSEK | 9.6628*** | 6.3136*** |
| CADAUD | 4.8838*** | 4.8838*** |
| CADNZD | 0.0236 | 0.1111 |
| CADSEK | 4.6149*** | 3.9070** |
| AUDNZD | 19.7235*** | 17.9692*** |
| AUDSEK | 7.0785*** | 6.4219*** |
| NZDSEK | 0.0722 | 12.3972*** |
Note(s): Asymptotic critical values: 10%: 3.09, 5%: 3.49, 1%: 4.37
Bootstrap critical values: 10%: 2.85, 5%: 3.15, 1%: 3.77
*** significant at 1% level; ** significant at 5% level; * significant at 10% level
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