Table II

Types and examples of governmental restrictions imposed on humanitarian supply chains

Type of restrictionsExamples
Import barriersTariffs, delays at customs clearance, extreme complexity of clearance procedures, rules of origin, ban of importation on medicines and satellite communication equipment
Access barriersRestriction of access of staff (visa) or organization
Control of activitiesExtreme governmental control of NGO activities and movement
CorruptionBribery requested for customs clearance of humanitarian supplies, imaginary taxes created
BureaucracyNumerous authorizations needed, complex administrative procedures (car registration, labor law, etc.)

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