Table 12 Multigroup analysis results...

Table 12

Multigroup analysis results

Direct path	Difference (IntenationalHOs – LocalHOS)	One-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value	Two-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value
II → MPPS	0.095	0.227	0.455
II → PIC	0.137	0.108	0.216
II → PP	−0.036	0.584	0.832
MPPS → PP	0.12	0.142	0.283
PIC → PP	−0.231	0.92	0.16
Indirect path	Difference (IntenationalHOs – LocalHOS)	One-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value	Two-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value
II → MPPS → PP	0.092	0.124	0.248
II → PIC → PP	−0.083	0.763	0.474

Direct path	Difference (IntenationalHOs – LocalHOS)	One-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value	Two-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value
II → MPPS	0.095	0.227	0.455
II → PIC	0.137	0.108	0.216
II → PP	−0.036	0.584	0.832
MPPS → PP	0.12	0.142	0.283
PIC → PP	−0.231	0.92	0.16
Indirect path	Difference (IntenationalHOs – LocalHOS)	One-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value	Two-tailed (InternationalHOs vs LocalHOS) p-value
II → MPPS → PP	0.092	0.124	0.248
II → PIC → PP	−0.083	0.763	0.474

Notes:

Legend: II = information integration; PICs = procurement internal controls; PP = procurement performance; MPPS = materials and purchasing procedure standardization

Source: Table was created by the authors after PLS-A analysis

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