Table 2

Practices performed by mothers to create a safe sleep environment (N = 455)

Practicesn%
Room sharing
Yes43495.4
No214.6
Bed-sharing
Yes316.8
No42493.2
Sleep surface/feature of the mattress used
Firm357.7
Soft42092.3
The way the sheet is placed
Tight39085.7
Loose6514.3
Pillow use
Yes39687.0
No5913.0
Covering the baby's face with a piece of thin cloth
Yes7716.9
No37883.1
Baby's frequent sleeping position
Supine position16836.9
Prone position8117.8
Lateral position20645.3
Smoking in the baby's sleep environment
Yes112.4
No44497.6
Using a pacifier while the baby falls asleep
Yes30466.8
No15133.2
Swaddling
Yes153.3
No44096.7
Temperature of the room where the baby sleeps
Cool (18 °C)40.9
Normal (22–24 °C)44998.7
Hot (> 24 °C)20.4

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