Demographic characteristics of the participants (N = 400)
| Characteristics | N | % |
|---|---|---|
| Age (Years) | ||
| 40–59 | 203 | 50.8 |
| 60 and older | 197 | 49.2 |
| Gender | ||
| Male | 311 | 77.8 |
| Female | 89 | 22.2 |
| Reason for visiting doctor | ||
| Follow-up | 336 | 84.0 |
| Gastrointestinal bleeding | 26 | 6.5 |
| Ascites | 15 | 3.8 |
| Pain | 10 | 2.5 |
| Other symptoms | 7 | 1.7 |
| Fatigue | 4 | 1.0 |
| Jaundice | 2 | 0.5 |
| Stage of disease | ||
| Stage 1 | 93 | 23.3 |
| Stage 2 | 142 | 35.5 |
| Stage 3 | 121 | 30.2 |
| Stage 4 | 44 | 11.0 |
| Etiology of cirrhosis | ||
| Alcoholic | 247 | 61.7 |
| Hepatitis B virus | 83 | 20.8 |
| Chronic liver disease | 51 | 12.8 |
| Unspecified cause | 14 | 3.4 |
| Hepatitis C virus | 5 | 1.3 |
| Treatment | ||
| Medication | 316 | 79.0 |
| Non-medication | 84 | 21.0 |
| Comorbidity | ||
| No comorbidity | 212 | 53.0 |
| Having comorbidities | 188 | 47.0 |
| Characteristics | ||
|---|---|---|
| 40–59 | 203 | 50.8 |
| 60 and older | 197 | 49.2 |
| Male | 311 | 77.8 |
| Female | 89 | 22.2 |
| Follow-up | 336 | 84.0 |
| Gastrointestinal bleeding | 26 | 6.5 |
| Ascites | 15 | 3.8 |
| Pain | 10 | 2.5 |
| Other symptoms | 7 | 1.7 |
| Fatigue | 4 | 1.0 |
| Jaundice | 2 | 0.5 |
| Stage 1 | 93 | 23.3 |
| Stage 2 | 142 | 35.5 |
| Stage 3 | 121 | 30.2 |
| Stage 4 | 44 | 11.0 |
| Alcoholic | 247 | 61.7 |
| Hepatitis B virus | 83 | 20.8 |
| Chronic liver disease | 51 | 12.8 |
| Unspecified cause | 14 | 3.4 |
| Hepatitis C virus | 5 | 1.3 |
| Medication | 316 | 79.0 |
| Non-medication | 84 | 21.0 |
| No comorbidity | 212 | 53.0 |
| Having comorbidities | 188 | 47.0 |