Table 3

Association between depression-related factors using univariate logistic regression

CharacteristicsDepression
Unadjusted OR (95%CI)p
Age (years)
≤24Ref 
25–300.95 (0.50–1.79)0.877
31–350.78 (0.37–1.63)0.518
>350.85 (0.41–1.72)0.654
Religion
BuddhistRef 
Non - Buddhist1.93 (4.21–0.09)0.094
Level of education
< Bachelor Degree0.96 (0.44–2.10)0.924
Bachelor degree0.81 (0.38–1.71)0.591
> Bachelor DegreeRef 
Sufficient of income
Sufficient and savingRef 
Sufficient without saving1.74 (0.99–3.06)0.052
Insufficient2.69 (1.44–4.99)0.002**
Profession
Student / Unemployed1.40 (0.57–3.39)0.457
Government officerRef 
Company employee0.83 (0.36–1.92)0.672
Business owner0.74 (0.28–1.99)0.560
Freelancer0.87 (0.35–2.15)0.772
Cabaret actress1.06 (0.43–1.61)0.885
Living condition
Live alone1.25 (0.73–2.14)0.400
With partner0.69 (0.30–1.59)0.393
With friend1.00 (0.39–2.53)1.000
With familyRef 
Sexual partner
No sexual partnerRef 
Regular partner0.86 (0.50–1.47)0.583
Causal partner1.17 (0.61–2.23)0.622
Sex reassignment surgery
NoRef 
Yes1.05 (0.60–1.82)0.852
Illness history
NoRef 
Yes1.30 (0.70–2.44)0.396
Smoking
Non-smokerRef 
Current smoker0.92 (0.50–1.70)0.797
Ex-smoker1.42 (0.80–2.54)0.225
Alcohol consumption
Non-drinkerRef 
<1 time / month0.50 (0.26–0.94)0.032*
1 – 3 day / month0.33 (0.17–0.67)0.002**
>3 day / month0.52 (0.26–1.06)0.074
Substance use
NoRef 
Yes1.08 (0.42–2.73)0.867

Note(s): p, p-value; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; Ref, reference

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