Table 2

Basic statistics of oral health behaviors

ItemExperimental groupControl grouptp-value
MeanSDMeanSD
Preexperimental phase
Knowledge9.032.049.073.11−0.050.965
Attitude2.270.172.270.19−0.100.924
Practice2.740.322.700.260.520.608
Teeth cleanliness0.860.330.870.38−0.120.915
Gum health1.780.351.740.420.460.646
Tongue cleanliness1.170.541.170.460.040.965
Postexperimental phase
Knowledge13.552.1810.172.785.19<0.001*
Attitude2.500.192.260.274.01<0.001*
Practice2.910.202.630.333.93<0.001*
Teeth cleanliness1.360.211.040.324.51<0.001*
Gum health1.950.111.650.493.23<0.001*
Tongue cleanliness1.940.201.830.381.320.195
Follow-up phase
Knowledge13.691.8510.632.285.64<0.001*
Attitude2.550.132.180.227.74<0.001*
Practice2.980.212.700.304.26<0.001*
Teeth cleanliness1.500.341.140.373.91<0.001*
Gum health1.950.081.620.424.22<0.001*
Tongue cleanliness1.970.071.700.473.15<0.001*

Note(s): Significant at p-value < 0.05

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