Table 3

New library services and their negative impacts due to the COVID-19

What are the new library services introduced in your library due to the COVID-19, thus having a negative impact on the library users?
Domains (Core ideas)CategoriesFrequencyPercent
Technology impact (f = 22, 68.8%)High cost of Internet data bundles731.8%
Poor Internet connectivity522.7%
Some clients do not have access to advanced digital devices to write exams, especially those in rural areas313.6%
Online service/students failed because of writing exams online313.6%
Some staff do not have laptops to answer queries promptly leading to slow response of library inquiries29.1%
Some library users are so poor to afford online resources. e.g. access to the internet14.5%
The attendance for 2021 is better, but a lot of students do not attend because they need a smartphone or laptop and data to attend this training14.5%
Total22100%
Management impact (f = 10, 31.2%)The process of booking appointments first frustrates the students218.2%
Circulation of books was no longer allowed out to our staff, students and outside partners218.2%
The library/university introduced a booking system that is not well managed, thus making it difficult for students to access the library19.1%
Not having access to print copies of sources19.1%
Closure of the study area and library commons19.1%
Day visitors and students from other universities were not allowed19.1%
Students are not allowed to use the library until 16:00 only19.1%
Having to make an appointment to get hard copies19.1%
Difficulty in getting inter library loans books, especially those that are out of the county19.1%
Total11100.0%

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