Table 6 Results of the mean comparison t...

Table 6

Results of the mean comparison t-test for academic achievement according to gender (N = 365)

Academic achievement	Dimension	Gender	Central tendency (mean)	Dispersion (SD)	t	Sig
Passing (N = 2 female, 4 male)	Microstrategies	Female	2.4000	0.56569	0.000	1.000
	Microstrategies	Male	2.4000	0.71181	0.000	1.000
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	2.8000	0.56569	0.459	0.670
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	2.5000	0.80829	0.459	0.670
	Emotional-social support	Female	2.5714	0.20203	−2.25	0.097
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0714	0.34007	−2.25	0.097
	Study habits	Female	2.5000	0.14142	−1.49	0.209
	Study habits	Male	3.1000	0.52915	−1.49	0.209
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	2.5682	0.09642	−0.65	0.549
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	2.7955	0.45982	−0.65	0.549
Good (N = 54 female, 72 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.2222	0.35749	3.005	0.003**
	Microstrategies	Male	3.0056	0.42983	3.005	0.003**
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.1963	0.31680	2.596	0.011*
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.0222	0.40913	2.596	0.011*
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.1799	0.31050	2.199	0.030*
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0437	0.36727	2.199	0.030*
	Study habits	Female	3.2037	0.32387	2.144	0.034*
	Study habits	Male	3.0639	0.38832	2.144	0.034*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.1987	0.23014	3.517	0.001**
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.0347	0.27848	3.517	0.001**
Very good (N = 86 female, 78 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.3023	0.50943	2.293	0.023*
	Microstrategies	Male	3.1231	0.48908	2.293	0.023*
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.2674	0.36119	3.140	0.002**
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.0769	0.41558	3.140	0.002**
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.1711	0.42425	1.586	0.115
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0696	0.39190	1.586	0.115
	Study habits	Female	3.2326	0.39747	2.506	0.013*
	Study habits	Male	3.0718	0.42393	2.506	0.013*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.2368	0.28349	3.439	0.001*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.0839	0.28524	3.439	0.001*
Excellent (N = 37 female, 32 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.3676	0.61376	0.816	0.418
	Microstrategies	Male	3.2563	0.50350	0.816	0.418
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.3838	0.37824	1.534	0.130
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.2625	0.25621	1.534	0.130
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.4054	0.37270	3.627	0.001**
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.1071	0.29922	3.627	0.001**
	Study habits	Female	3.3838	0.36630	2.020	0.047
	Study habits	Male	3.2125	0.33288	2.020	0.047
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.3870	0.32507	2.873	0.005**
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.2003	0.18395	2.873	0.005**

Academic achievement	Dimension	Gender	Central tendency (mean)	Dispersion (SD)	t	Sig
Passing (N = 2 female, 4 male)	Microstrategies	Female	2.4000	0.56569	0.000	1.000
	Microstrategies	Male	2.4000	0.71181	0.000	1.000
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	2.8000	0.56569	0.459	0.670
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	2.5000	0.80829	0.459	0.670
	Emotional-social support	Female	2.5714	0.20203	−2.25	0.097
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0714	0.34007	−2.25	0.097
	Study habits	Female	2.5000	0.14142	−1.49	0.209
	Study habits	Male	3.1000	0.52915	−1.49	0.209
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	2.5682	0.09642	−0.65	0.549
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	2.7955	0.45982	−0.65	0.549
Good (N = 54 female, 72 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.2222	0.35749	3.005	0.003**
	Microstrategies	Male	3.0056	0.42983	3.005	0.003**
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.1963	0.31680	2.596	0.011*
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.0222	0.40913	2.596	0.011*
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.1799	0.31050	2.199	0.030*
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0437	0.36727	2.199	0.030*
	Study habits	Female	3.2037	0.32387	2.144	0.034*
	Study habits	Male	3.0639	0.38832	2.144	0.034*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.1987	0.23014	3.517	0.001**
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.0347	0.27848	3.517	0.001**
Very good (N = 86 female, 78 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.3023	0.50943	2.293	0.023*
	Microstrategies	Male	3.1231	0.48908	2.293	0.023*
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.2674	0.36119	3.140	0.002**
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.0769	0.41558	3.140	0.002**
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.1711	0.42425	1.586	0.115
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.0696	0.39190	1.586	0.115
	Study habits	Female	3.2326	0.39747	2.506	0.013*
	Study habits	Male	3.0718	0.42393	2.506	0.013*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.2368	0.28349	3.439	0.001*
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.0839	0.28524	3.439	0.001*
Excellent (N = 37 female, 32 male)	Microstrategies	Female	3.3676	0.61376	0.816	0.418
	Microstrategies	Male	3.2563	0.50350	0.816	0.418
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Female	3.3838	0.37824	1.534	0.130
	Keys of memory and metacognition	Male	3.2625	0.25621	1.534	0.130
	Emotional-social support	Female	3.4054	0.37270	3.627	0.001**
	Emotional-social support	Male	3.1071	0.29922	3.627	0.001**
	Study habits	Female	3.3838	0.36630	2.020	0.047
	Study habits	Male	3.2125	0.33288	2.020	0.047
	Overall score of learning strategies	Female	3.3870	0.32507	2.873	0.005**
	Overall score of learning strategies	Male	3.2003	0.18395	2.873	0.005**

Note(s): *Significant at <0.05 level; **Significant at <0.01 level

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