Table 9

t-test results of each port service component

Port service componentNo. of samplesMeanStandard deviationt-valuep> ǀtǀAcceptance
Ship and cargo safetyStudy 11214.4050.6530.9250.356x
Study 21334.4810.658
Speed and flexibility of cargo handlingStudy 11214.3640.6062.0090.046o
Study 21334.5190.623
Berthing schedule and reliability of cargo handlingStudy 11214.3140.6963.8180.000o
Study 21334.6240.598
Subsidiary services such as water, oil and supplies for shipsStudy 11213.3880.8304.9620.000o
Study 21333.8800.739

Source(s): Authors' own work based on survey results

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