Table 3

Indicator system of high-quality development of marine economy

TargetCriterionFactorEffect
High-quality development of marine economySocial development security capacityGDP per capita+
Natural population growth rate+
Social endowment insurance coverage+
Energy consumption per unit of GDP
Basic marine economic capacityGOP/GDP+
The value of marine emerging industries/GOP+
Growth rate of gross marine product+
The value of marine tertiary industry/GOP+
Elasticity coefficient of marine tertiary industry+
Marine technology driving capabilityContribution of marine technological+
Undertaking marine research projects per capita+
Ocean technology patents authorized+
Per capita funds for technological activities+
Green ocean sustainabilityIntensity of marine fishing
Intensity of direct economic losses
Intensity of sewage discharge from sea pollution
Investment in environmental governance+

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