Origins of constructs
| Constructs | Sources | Sample item | Total items |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job involvement | Cyphert (1990) | “Even in the current pandemic, I consider my job to be very central to my existence” | 5 |
| Perceived hope | Krafft et al. (2019) | “In my life, hope outweighs anxiety even in the current pandemic” | 6 |
| Intrinsic spirituality | Hodge et al. (2015) | “Spirituality is a master motive of my life, directing every other aspect of my life” | 6 |
| Supervisor support | Eisenberger et al. (2002) | “My supervisor is willing to help me if I need a special favor during the current pandemic” | 8 |
| Constructs | Sources | Sample item | Total items |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job involvement | “Even in the current pandemic, I consider my job to be very central to my existence” | 5 | |
| Perceived hope | “In my life, hope outweighs anxiety even in the current pandemic” | 6 | |
| Intrinsic spirituality | “Spirituality is a master motive of my life, directing every other aspect of my life” | 6 | |
| Supervisor support | “My supervisor is willing to help me if I need a special favor during the current pandemic” | 8 |
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