Stakeholder types and contributions
| Type | Contribution | |
|---|---|---|
| Market creation (macro) | Commercialization (micro) | |
| Regulators |
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| Scientists |
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| Experts as opinion leaders |
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| Business partners in the value chain |
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| Innovator firm |
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| Media |
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| Users |
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| Health-care professionals |
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| Associations |
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| Contribution | ||
|---|---|---|
| Commercialization (micro) | ||
Allowing society to start accepting the novelty Drafting new legislation, implementing current legislation Conducting and evaluating risk and safety assessments | Authorizing products to be marketed and sold Providing guidance on the authorization procedure | |
Generating objective scientific knowledge Publishing articles, attending seminars and conferences around the world and thus disseminating the knowledge | Increasing the credibility of an innovation Revealing the functionality of the innovation/novelty through studies and experiments, which can be used as marketing argument for a product | |
Creating risk awareness on certain issues in the society and explaining the potential impacts of the issues Influencing public perceptions and producers’ actions to shift to operations that are more sustainable Publishing articles, attending seminars and conferences around the world and thus disseminating the knowledge | Increasing the credibility of an innovation Making the network actors more aware of the benefits of the innovation | |
Providing access to local user base in different countries Making product adjustments to meet consumer preferences in the local market and thus ensuring the fit between innovation and different market settings | Distributing the products locally and making them available for users Contributing to the diffusion of the innovation by representing the innovation in local markets | |
Managing the innovation network by facilitating constant information flow between stakeholders | Initiating the innovation process by discovering or inventing the novelty | |
Raising awareness on healthy living and cardiovascular health | Communicating the value that a product or service would create for its user | |
Using the innovation and experiencing its benefits at first hand | Providing feedback about the products’ strengths and weaknesses Carrying out word-of-mouth marketing | |
Changing the attitude on markets | Recommending the product personally to the users Conveying the product information to the users who are the target audience | |
Organizing educational sessions for health-care professionals for awareness creation | Mentioning the innovation in their guidelines | |
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