Table 1

Intentional and unintentional heuristics as described in literature

Unintentional heuristicsIntentional heuristics

  1. unconscious, employed without knowing

  2. developed by evolution, innate, inherent, neurobiological in origin

  3. systemic, common among everyone

  4. System 1

  1. used consciously and deliberately

  2. developed by direct learning, cultivated by experience, cultural in origin

  3. non-systemic, vary between individuals

  4. System 2

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