Table 2

Descriptive statistics for period 2018–2021

VariableMeanSt. Dev25th percMedian75th perc
ESG Score58,57318,12821,72070,15594,395
Env Score57,09819,57021,17368,13790,942
Social Score57,20818,61221,21464,28891,126
Governance Score71,16520,88526,38967,38795,333
Market cap (ln)5,59215,1515048002,457
Book-to market ratio0.3520.5590.3970.4510.592
Lagged one-month returns0.0540.348−0.2210.0130.310
Lagged 11-month returnsa0.0600.1710.0090.0730.151
Long-term debt0.2160.1250.0200.2270.321
Short-term debt0.0560.0710.0000.0130.087
Cash holdings0.4240.0420.0590.1850.691
Profitability0.0290.0240.0200.0310.039
Momentum0.0650.497−0.1770.0580.265
Idiosyncratic risk0.0290.0170.0050.0120.026

Note(s):aTo guarantee availability of data on this key control variable our sample is restricted to the period that ends on the 15th of April 2021

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