| 1 | Collaboration | It is defined as two or tiers of supply chain working jointly in planning and operations | Papadopoulos et al. (2017) |
| 2 | Visibility | Ability of a firm to locate the inventory easily | Swift et al. (2019) |
| 3 | Information sharing | Information sharing among the members is important to improve the resilience of a supply chain | Moktadir et al. (2018) |
| 4 | Agility | Ability of a firm to manufacture and deliver items with short lead times | Kamalahmadi and Parast (2016), Ali et al. (2017), Christopher and Peck (2004) |
| 5 | Flexibility | Ability of a firm to restructure their operations and strategy to respond quickly to customer demands | Pettit et al. (2013) |
| 6 | Sustainability | Related to supply chain network in terms of environment and waste costs | Hafezalkotob and Zamani (2019), Yang et al. (2018) |
| 7 | Redundancy | A firm must create redundancy in terms of capacity throughout the supply chain to improve the resilience | Ali et al. (2017), Christopher and Peck (2004) |
| 8 | Creating robust supply chain | Ability to protect against disruptions and reduce their impact once they occur | Papadopoulos et al. (2017) |
| 9 | SC risk orientation | Orientation of supply chain risk factors across the firm | Christopher and Peck (2004) |
| 10 | Available resource | Availability of required resources to improve the supply chain resilience | Christopher and Peck (2004), Chowdhury and Quaddus (2016) |
| 11 | Velocity | Ability of the firm to complete the supply chain activities as quickly as possible | Christopher and Peck (2004) |
| 12 | Production capacity | The maximum volume of products that can be produced by a firm | Chowdhury and Quaddus (2016) |
| 13 | Revenue sharing | Revenue sharing among the different tiers of supply chain | Yu et al. (2020) |
| 14 | Partnership for risk sharing | Partnership among the different tiers of supply chain for risk sharing | Jain et al. (2017) |
| 15 | Adaptability | Ability to adjust the supply chain design when the market demand shifts | Chowdhury and Quaddus (2016), Jain et al. (2017) |
| 16 | SC network design | Efficient supply chain design affects the resilience of the supply chain | Moktadir et al. (2018); Tang, 2006 |
| 17 | Security | Security and privacy of data, information and other activities across the supply chain | Jain et al. (2017) |
| 18 | Awareness/sensitiveness | Real time monitoring of each activities within a supply chain | Jain et al. (2017) |
| 19 | Market position | Competitive position of a firm in the market | Fiksel et al. (2015) |