Table 3 Descriptive statistics for the... | Emerald Publishing

Table 3

Descriptive statistics for the variables

Variable	Mean	SD	Min	p25	p50	p75	Max
Green R&D	8.403	18.138	1	1	3	7	139
ROA	0.045	0.050	−0.154	0.019	0.044	0.071	0.183
ROE	0.074	0.094	−0.415	0.039	0.076	0.118	0.300
Channel power structure	13.554	12.512	0.900	5.280	9.350	17.350	64.520
WW index	−1.026	0.068	−1.223	−1.066	−1.021	−0.981	−0.877
Debt financing cost	0.017	0.012	0.000	0.007	0.016	0.025	0.046

Variable	Mean	SD	Min	p25	p50	p75	Max
Green R&D	8.403	18.138	1	1	3	7	139
ROA	0.045	0.050	−0.154	0.019	0.044	0.071	0.183
ROE	0.074	0.094	−0.415	0.039	0.076	0.118	0.300
Channel power structure	13.554	12.512	0.900	5.280	9.350	17.350	64.520
WW index	−1.026	0.068	−1.223	−1.066	−1.021	−0.981	−0.877
Debt financing cost	0.017	0.012	0.000	0.007	0.016	0.025	0.046

Source(s): Created by authors