Comparison of means for knowledge about subjects across groups
| Knowledge on subjects | ICT policy group(G1) | Ethical principle group(G2) | Control group(G3) | One-way ANOVA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Μ | SD | Μ | SD | μ | SD | f-value | p-value | |
| Knowledge of IT (1–5)i | 2.62 | 0.94 | 2.76 | 0.89 | 2.72 | 0.91 | 0.562 | 0.571 |
| Knowledge of computers (1–5)i | 3.51 | 0.85 | 3.47 | 0.88 | 3.64 | 0.77 | 1.073 | 0.344 |
| Knowledge of cybersecurity (1–5)i | 2.70 | 1.0 | 2.65 | 0.91 | 2.66 | 0.86 | 0.080 | 0.923 |
| Knowledge of ethics (1–5)i | 3.59 | 0.94 | 3.70 | 0.78 | 3.72 | 0.91 | 0.517 | 0.597 |
| Knowledge of ethics in IT (1–5)i | 2.80 | 0.88 | 2.62 | 0.82 | 2.80 | 0.92 | 1.305 | 0.273 |
| Knowledge of university’s IT policy (1–5)i | 2.77 | 0.93 | 2.76 | 0.96 | 2.72 | 0.91 | 0.050 | 0.951 |
| Knowledge on subjects | ICT policy group(G1) | Ethical principle group(G2) | Control group(G3) | One-way ANOVA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD | SD | SD | ||||||
| Knowledge of IT (1–5)i | 2.62 | 0.94 | 2.76 | 0.89 | 2.72 | 0.91 | 0.562 | 0.571 |
| Knowledge of computers (1–5)i | 3.51 | 0.85 | 3.47 | 0.88 | 3.64 | 0.77 | 1.073 | 0.344 |
| Knowledge of cybersecurity (1–5)i | 2.70 | 1.0 | 2.65 | 0.91 | 2.66 | 0.86 | 0.080 | 0.923 |
| Knowledge of ethics (1–5)i | 3.59 | 0.94 | 3.70 | 0.78 | 3.72 | 0.91 | 0.517 | 0.597 |
| Knowledge of ethics in IT (1–5)i | 2.80 | 0.88 | 2.62 | 0.82 | 2.80 | 0.92 | 1.305 | 0.273 |
| Knowledge of university’s IT policy (1–5)i | 2.77 | 0.93 | 2.76 | 0.96 | 2.72 | 0.91 | 0.050 | 0.951 |
Note(s): i min and maximum range of possible values
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