Table 4

Patterns of corruption control in Asia Pacific countries/regions

PatternFeaturesCountries/Regions
1Anti-corruption laws are not implemented by an ACAJapan, New Zealand (2)
2Anti-corruption laws are implemented by many ACAsAfghanistan, Australia, China, India, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam (9)
3Anti-corruption laws are implemented by a single ACASingapore, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Hong Kong SAR, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Fiji, Thailand, Macau SAR, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Mongolia, Timor-Leste, Cambodia, Myanmar, Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea (20)

Source: Compiled by the author

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